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Services
Breaking/Training
Frank has a reputation for turning out young horses that
behave well, know their job, and are sound in mind
and limb. The early lessons of race horses are
critical to their future. New owners are often
impressed by a trainer who spouts off his
breaking/training regimen with dates attached: “…the
horses I train all have riders on their back by such
and such a date and then they head to the track and
are galloping a mile by such and such a date and
then…” etc. Good horses can be ruined by being
rushed though “cookie-cutter” breaking programs.
Read about Frank’s
thoughts on breaking.
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Set of breezers gaining
experience in finishing strongly at the
Middleburg training track |
Preparing for 2-year-old in-training sales
The Middleburg Training Center is good
place to prepare young horses for the Midlantic
2-year-old in-training sales. These sales, held
during May and June in Timonium, MD, showcase nice,
mid-price-range, 2-year-olds who developed well and
progressed through their breaking/early training
with few to no setbacks. The 2-year-old
in-training sales take a bad rap at times. Some of
the concerns are legitimate; others are not. It used
to be that horses often had to breeze a 3/8th
or a half in these sales. That was just too far for
some young horses to go so fast, so early.
Nowadays,1/8th mile works at the sales
are very common. In contrast, half-mile breezes in
training sales are relatively uncommon. Also, though
the faster times are indeed noticed by buyers, good
reputable buyer’s agents are recognizing horses with
nice movement, an efficient way of going, good
attitude, and an unpressed effort by rewarding
sellers with good prices even when the horse did not
publish the fastest time.
The Maryland sales are held during a
time that is reasonable for the average, healthy,
sound horse to be breezing, in contrast to some
sales held in January, when very few horses are
actually 2 years’ old (by birthdate). Still, not all
horses are well-suited to be pointed toward these
sales. Frank can help advise you as to whether this
is appropriate for your horse. Frank works closely
with a few well-known consignors at these sales and
they respect Frank’s opinions and his ability to
ready a horse safely for these sales.
Racing
Flat
Horses stabled at the Middleburg Training Center can
ship in to race at a variety of racetracks. We race
at Laurel
(MD),
Pimlico (MD),
Colonial Downs
(VA), Charles
Town (WV),
Delaware Park
(DE),
Philadelphia Park
(PA), and
Penn National (PA).
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Kiyoshi,
trained by Frank Zureick, wins by 8 lengths
in $28,000 MSW. Selected and privately
purchased on behalf of Thoroughbreeze
Stables. |
Steeplechase
Numerous point-to-point courses and sanctioned
steeplechase races are held within a few minutes to
3-hour drive from the training center. Races occur
nearly every weekend throughout the spring and fall,
and once or twice weekly throughout the summer.
Owning a steeplechase racehorse is often fun for
families or for people who like to socialize and
have a tailgating weekend to watch their horse race.
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Frank discussing
racing strategy with jump jock, Carl Rafter |
Layup/Rehabilitation
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Middleburg Training Center |
The Middleburg Training Center provides a good
environment for a horse recuperating after surgery,
recovering from an injury, or just needing a little
time off away from the racetrack. Horses can be
slowly
brought back into full work, with exercise options
including shed-row handwalking, hacking, round pen
turnout, paddock turnout, and/or swimming before
proceeding to controlled exercise on the track. The
low key atmosphere of the training center calms
nervous horses and freshens track-sour horses.
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Shipping to Belmont after
some R&R in Middleburg |
Partnerships
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Breeding/racing partners
visiting Keeneland |
Joining with a group of friends in the ownership of
a horse can be fun and more economically feasible
for many. You split purse monies won, but you also
get to split expenses. You share in the ups and
downs. Forming a partnership might allow you to own
a share in more than 1 horse, increasing your
chances of success. Many couples find horse
ownership partnerships an enjoyable way to spend
time together and with friends. Group trips to
Kentucky to the sales and stud farms or an annual
trip to the Breeders Cup Races adds to the fun.
Partnerships can involve racing, breeding,
pinhooking (buying to resell), or a combination.
Private partnerships can be formed or you can join a
syndicate.
If you are interested in forming a
private partnership to purchase a horse for racing
or pinhooking, or a broodmare for breeding, Dog
Branch Farm can help.
Bloodstock Consult
Purchasing weanlings/yearlings
Frank is available to select or advise on the purchase of
sales weanlings and yearlings at the Fasig-Tipton
and Keeneland sales in Maryland and Kentucky. With
his extensive pedigree knowledge and eye for
athleticism and conformation, he can find “good
buys”. Anyone can find the sales toppers, but most
buyers are looking for a nice, possibly underpriced
(or at least fair-priced) horse with the potential
to outperform the expectations for it—in racing or
in breeding.
Frank’s most recent weanling purchase for a client was for a
$25,000 filly. This filly became the half-sister to
well known multiple G1 winner, Premium Tap, and so
was resold as broodmare potential. Frank is good at
finding “hidden potential” in a pedigree---something
to help preserve or increase the animal’s future
value beyond racing.
Often at sales of weanlings and yearlings, good youngsters go
for below-market value because they don’t have
“perfect” conformation. Pinhookers and many buyer’s
agents tend to shy away from those horses, leaving
them as good buys for people looking to purchase to
race. Certainly, there are conformational defects
that make a horse prone to injury, such as severely
offset knees or being severely back at the knees,
amongst other things; these need to be avoided.
However, if you are not buying a horse to take into
the conformation class of a show ring, and if you
are not looking to resell in the near future, then
you might be wise to accept a minor conformational
blemish that is unlikely to have any impact on a
horse’s athletic ability.
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“He was the star of the
day at the sale, but he had a veterinary
issue that I felt ultimately would be a
non-issue. He had an OCD lesion removed
from his left ankle as a weanling. It
wasn’t what I’d call pretty when he
sold, but I felt if it wasn’t for that
he would have gone for $300,000. No one
liked the ankle and they hemmed and
hawed for several days. I offered to
take the horse back and place him with
another client. I just thought at that
price he was a steal.”
Ken McPeek
The horse? Curlin
Winner of the 2007 Preakness and
Breeders Cup Classic |
Long-term studies are underway by veterinary groups to prove
exactly which conformational and radiographic
changes are likely to negatively affect a horse’s
future soundness versus those conformational or
radiographic issues that won’t. And, if you ever
questioned whether perfect conformation results in
the fastest horses, take a tour through the stud
farms of Kentucky and evaluate the best stallions
with the best racing records. It is very hard to
find one with perfect conformation, especially one
with “correct” legs!
In contrast, if your interest in purchasing a
weanling is to resell it as a yearling (pinhooking),
then you must play the “perfect conformation game”
in the selection of your individual, and Frank and
Candace can help you with that.
Purchasing 2-year-olds
The advantage of purchasing a 2-year-old in training
as opposed to a yearling is that you are getting a
horse much closer to being ready to race, often at a
price that is less than what it would have cost to
train a yearling up to that same point. You also get
to see the horse gallop and breeze before you buy
it. With a yearling, you only see them walk!
The difference in purchasing from a 2-year-old in
training sale and claiming a horse is that you are
getting an untested race horse (which later could
far outperform OR underperform when in an actual
race). However, the advantage is that you have the
prerogative to have a complete veterinary
examination, with x-rays and endoscopic evaluation
of the upper airways prior to putting money on the
line (not an option if you claim).
The disadvantage in purchasing a horse at these
sales is that some horses have been pushed beyond
what they were ready for---as an individual.
Remember, horses progress at different rates and if
an owner or trainer is involved in churning out
horses for the 2-year-old sales as if it were a
factory assembly line, there are going to be
problems. Thus, careful evaluation of potential
purchases at these sales is critical. In addition,
the buyer must be aware that some issues may not be
evident at the sale and only show up a week or two
after the horse arrives home.
Purchasing broodmares
Interested in purchasing a broodmare to breed and
sell out of? Or, do you want a broodmare to breed
and produce your own homebreds to race? Let Frank
help you select the right mare for your needs.
Involvement in the breeding side of the Thoroughbred
industry is generally a longer term investment than
racing---it can be a little like the stock market,
with ups and downs, trends in the marketplace, and
dividends in the form of breeders bonuses/awards.
Breeding consultation
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G2 winner Major Success
bred by Mr. & Mrs. Frank Zureick and Dr.
William Russell,
and raised at Dog
Branch Farm |
Planning matings involves evaluation of several
factors (ie, bloodlines, conformation, mare’s
produce, stallion’s produce, intended purpose of the
resulting offspring, attitude). Use of popular
“computer mating programs” often involves only the
first factor, essentially ignoring the others, which
are of equal or greater importance.
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Major
Success in The Blood Horse |
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MD Million Distaff
winner, Urbane,
bred by Frank Zureick |
We
are constantly evaluating stallions in person
(visits to KY stud farms twice yearly) and watching
for future stallion prospects (eg, at the Breeder’s
Cup). We also evaluate stallion offspring at the
sales and on the track, and we monitor the trends
for the market. Don’t be one of those who breeds a
piece of paper to a piece of paper because a stud
farm manager said it was an A+ nick. Ask why? There
are pros and cons to every mating and you should
know what they are. If your goal is to breed a
graded-stakes winner, let us assist you in your
stallion selection.
Claiming consultation
It used to be somewhat common that horses were stuck
in a claiming race with the primary intention to
lose it because it had an unsoundness. That is not
so true today. As pre-race veterinary inspections
were instituted along with better drug testing, and
as purses in claiming races increased and quality
horses were entered in claiming races, the claiming
game became a more legitimate way of purchasing a
nice horse. The advantage is that you get a horse
“ready to race”, often at a price below what you
would have to pay to buy it privately. The
disadvantages are that you do not have the
opportunity to have a veterinary examination of the
horse and you assume possession of the horse
immediately after the race from which it was
claimed, regardless of its condition.
There are trainers who “specialize” in claiming
horses to re-race in claiming races. Some are very
successful at it. It takes an owner who does not get
too attached to “his/her” horse and who can accept
lots of ups and downs.
Frank will occasionally claim a horse, most often
with the intent to re-train it for steeplechase
racing or possibly to obtain a filly with a nice
pedigree for future breeding potential. Good buys
can sometimes be had this way. He will also
periodically claim a horse that he has previous
knowledge in, such as having trained its mother and
liked her etc.
However, if you are looking to really get into the
“claiming game” and looking for a trainer who
frequently claims to race, it is probably best
to use a trainer stabled at the racetrack from where
you wish to claim and who maintains a large stable
of horses coming and going out of his/her barn.
Sales Prep
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Yearling colt well turned
out for the VA Breeders class
held on a
rainy day (2nd place) |
Frank’s past experience in prepping horses for the
show ring provides him with a good eye in
determining what a young horse needs to look its
best in the sales ring. Each horse develops
differently and each has its own pluses and minuses.
Some need weight, some need heavier muscling, some
need more definition, some need a little fat trimmed
from their abdomen, some need a shinier coat etc.
Frank will give your sales yearling what it needs.
We have found that swimming yearlings
can add some muscle and trim the “baby fat”, while
avoiding the risk of splints that may be prone to
develop when young horses are exercised in circles
on a longe line or in an Exercizer.
Costs of owning a race horse
Owners should expect to pay from $20,000 to
$35,000 annually to keep a single horse in
training, depending on location. Costs tend to
be highest at racetracks in New York or southern
California. Midatlantic tracks are in the middle
range, and training centers in the midatlantic
region, such as the Middleburg Training Center,
are more economical than racetracks.
Our Fees
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Day Rates |
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Breaking/Training
(Flat/Steeplechase) |
$45/day |
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Layup |
$30/day |
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Rehab |
$30/day + extra services |
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Sales prep
(weanling/yearling) |
$30/day |
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Workers’ Compensation
supplement |
$1/day |
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Swimming |
$10/session + layup,
training, or sales prep daily rate |
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Farrier/Dentistry |
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Trims/shoeing |
$85-$150/month |
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Routine dentistry |
$75-$100 1-2X/yr |
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Routine healthcare |
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Deworming |
$12-$18/month |
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Vaccinations |
$20-$30 every 2 months |
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Racing |
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Shipping to racecourse |
$75-$350, depending on
location |
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Pony fee |
$20 |
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Groom fee |
$100 |
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Entry fees |
As required |
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Owner license |
As required |
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Jockey fee |
$60-$120 per race |
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Jockey silks |
Owner provides |
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Trainer commission |
10% of purse monies |
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Jockey commission |
10% of purse monies |
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Bloodstock consult |
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Buyer’s agent |
3-5% of purchase price |
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Mating
advisement/Bookings |
$150-$250/mare |
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Mortality insurance |
Optional: annual premium
of 5-6% value of horse for those
training/racing |
General questions on horse
racing?
What does it take to own a horse?
Ready to buy, but wondering where to start? Tax
questions? The answers to these questions and
more can be found at
www.thegreatestgame.com Download the
brochure titled “Buying Your First Racehorse”.
This educational piece is provided by the
Thoroughbred Owners and Breeders Association.
For tax questions, the best resource is the
American Horse Council. See our
Links page.
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